Watching protestors,
strikers, trade unionists, students and young people taking part in the
European-wide general strike on Wednesday 14 November gladdened my heart. This was,
it seems, a ‘from-the-bottom-up’ initiative which seems so far to have been pretty
successful. Of course it was patchy, looking across Europe as a whole, because
different countries are at different stages in the global economic unravelling.
However, despite this, it seems to have made a strong impact. Even the BBC
covered it, presumably as a blessed relief from reporting its own problems.
However,
even in places like Portugal where public transport strikes brought everything
to a stop, not all the trade union federations supported the strike. The UGT,
the Uniao Geral de Trabalhadores or General Union of Workers, linked to the ‘moderate’
Portuguese Socialist Party, did not back the strikes. The same was true
elsewhere, generally where social democratic parties that have completely
capitulated to neoliberalism have control over sections of the trade unions.
And in the
UK there was…hardly anything. Nothing percolated through the British trade
union movement, its structures atrophied by decades of rotten bureaucratic
politics and strangled by the death-grip of that most reactionary social-democratic
party of all, the British Labour party. If the British Trade Union Congress
(TUC) had called any action, the wretched Ed Miliband woiuld have spent hours
on the TV saying “strikes are wrong” over and over again…
What action
there was yesterday in the UK was either from workers who have a strong rank-and-file
presence, and had recently taken action, like the electricians, or those parts
of the public sector that are already under severe threat, like the Public and
Commercial Services union. Otherwise, apart from small public displays of
solidarity, nothing happened. Oh yes, apparently the TUC wrote a letter. So
that’s all right then.
The trade
union bureaucracy is a special layer of British society. Their role is in
managing discontent among British workers. They perform a balancing act between
their members, whose subscriptions pay their salaries, and the bosses, who they
negotiate with. Their politics are predominantly of the right of the Labour
party, which has now become so right-wing that it is barely distinguishable
from the Tories and the Lib Dems. Without pressure from below, union
bureaucrats usually do the bare minimum to advance the interests of their
members. Their role in society is to keep a lid on things rather like managing
the steam from a pressure cooker. For this they are paid a pretty good salary: Unison’s
Dave Prentis’s basic salary package for 2010 was £91,577 (this does not include
other costs & benefits or his free car). Not a bad little earner for
representing mainly low-paid workers. He and others like him do very well out
of the system, thank you very much, and therefore cannot be relied on to rock
the boat. They’re too busy getting ready for their seat in the House of Lords.
So we can’t
look to them to lead a real fight. It is in the grassroots, the rank-and-file
of the trade unions, where we need to organise to build resistance. We are the
people who stand to lose everything. Difficult as it is (activists can face
victimisation, as I found to my cost) we are the ones who ultimately must take
responsibility for building and leading a fightback.
But this
does not happen by itself. The trade union bureaucrats use the anti-union laws
to bleat “There’s nothing we can do”. That’s what they’ve done since the 1980s.
But that just won’t wash any more. For a start, there are global laws on human
rights & industrial action that may well override UK laws. Plus where rank
and file workers have taken unofficial action – construction and electricians –
they have scored victories, and not been prosecuted. But, most importantly, we
are suffering a massive ruling class attack which will tear apart the lives of
British workers if we simply sit back. If the Con-Dems are allowed to win, the
British trade union movement will be reduced to a shadow of its former self.
Fighting
according to the UK trade union laws is like fighting with both hands and one
leg tied behind your back. We have to break out of the shackles we’ve been put
in. Solidarity is key here. If we all spit together we’ll drown the bastards. Ordinary
people are hugely frustrated at the lack of a fightback from the official
leaderships – this frustration can lead to anger and action or to passivity and
inaction – keeping your head down as the shitstorm of job losses approaches in
the hope that ‘maybe they won’t go for ME’. Not so – if we let them, they’ll go
for everybody. Just watch them.
So if we
can’t rely on the trade union and Labour party leadership, who can we rely on?
Who can we rely on to lead resistance on the ground, build rank and file groups
etc? This is where a revolutionary socialist party is needed, one that is
embedded in the working class and whose politics are built out of struggle and the
necessity for revolution. That is why I am in the Socialist Workers Party, and
why, if you agree with the above, you should be too!
Check out our website:
http://www.socialistworker.co.uk
http://www.socialistworker.co.uk